Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan Forge Historic Pact for Regional Unity

In a landmark trilateral summit held in Khujand, Tajikistan, the presidents of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan signed a historic treaty on March 31, 2025, marking a new chapter in regional cooperation and mutual prosperity.

The agreements include the Treaty on the Junction Point of State Borders and the Treaty on Border Delimitation between Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, symbolizing the resolution of decades-long disputes and paving the way for enhanced stability across Central Asia.

Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev joined Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov in celebrating this diplomatic milestone.

President Mirziyoyev congratulated his counterparts on resolving border issues that had long been a source of tension. He emphasized that these agreements would bolster regional stability, sustainable development, and elevate Central Asia’s international standing.

The summit also featured the inauguration of the Friendship Monument at the tri-state border junction, a powerful symbol of strengthened neighborly relations and strategic partnerships among the three nations.

President Rahmon described the treaty as “highly symbolic,” underscoring its importance in fostering trust and mutual respect.

During the discussions, President Mirziyoyev proposed initiatives aimed at deepening economic ties, including establishing a trilateral trade platform and fostering industrial collaboration. He expressed readiness to increase capital in joint investment funds to support regional projects.

The leaders agreed to modernize border checkpoints, expand transportation links, and reopen key border crossings that had been closed since 2021 due to prior conflicts.

Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov highlighted the importance of advancing infrastructure projects and enhancing cooperation across various sectors to achieve sustainable development and prosperity in Central Asia. The reopening of flights between Bishkek, Dushanbe, and Khujand further symbolizes progress in regional connectivity.

The summit also emphasized cultural and humanitarian cooperation as a cornerstone of regional unity. Plans for joint concerts and festivals in border regions were discussed, with Uzbekistan offering to host such events in Fergana next year.

A visit to Khujand Fortress showcased the region’s rich historical legacy, with over 28,000 exhibits highlighting Tajik culture through traditional crafts and cuisine.

The trilateral meeting concluded with the signing of a Joint Declaration reaffirming commitments to deepen regional ties, enhance trade relations, and promote sustainable development.

The leaders also discussed preparations for upcoming high-level events, including the “Central Asia-European Union” Summit in Samarkand and a Gulf Arab States summit in May.

This historic agreement represents a diplomatic victory for Central Asia, addressing longstanding grievances while laying the groundwork for future cooperation.